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KMID : 0370220190630040185
Yakhak Hoeji
2019 Volume.63 No. 4 p.185 ~ p.191
The Status and Perception on Compounding Powdered Medicine for Adult Patients in Community Pharmacies
Kwon Kyong-Eun

KIm Myeong-Gyu
Shim Mi-Kyong
Sohn Hyun-Soon
Abstract
Dysphagia associated with geriatric diseases such as dementia and Parkinson¡¯s disease demands powderedmedicine which increases workloads in community pharmacies. This study was conducted to investigate the currentpractice status of pulverizing into powder drug formulation in community pharmacies. On-line and off-line surveys wereconducted on 288 community pharmacists using a questionnaire consisting of 22 items from April to May, 2016. 51.7%of respondents had 1-9 prescriptions per month for powdered medicine for adults, and 24.7% had zero. The moreprescriptions a general hospital prescribed, the more powdered medicine for adults (p<0.001) and the longer theprescription days (p<0.001). The time required for preparing before- and cleaning after-dispensing was usually 3 to 5minutes and that for dispensing was also 3 to 5 minutes per prescription. An additional ¡Ã7 minutes were needed for theinappropriate prescription, mostly due to formulation prohibited for grinding (52.8%). 86.1% of community pharmaciststhought that preparation of powdered medicine for adults was more difficult than that of children, and 96.9% thought thatit needed reimbursement charge. Of them, 61.8% suggested the higher level of current reimbursement charge for children.
65.3% agreed to designate compounding pharmacy for long-term (more than 30 days) powdered medicine for adults. Inconclusion, increased dispensing time and difficulty for powdered medicine for adults with dysphagia require a continuousopen discussion about rational compensation for the service provided by community pharmacists.
KEYWORD
Community pharmacist, pharmacy service, dispensing, powdered medicine, reimbursement
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